구치부에 발치 후 지연 식립된 표준 직경의 임플란트에 대한 임상적, 방사선학적 평가

최정용; 이상화; 윤현중

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구치부에 발치 후 지연 식립된 표준 직경의 임플란트에 대한 임상적, 방사선학적 평가
CLINICAL & RADIOGRAPHIC EVALUATION FOLLOWING DELAYED IMPLANTATION USING REGULAR DIAMETER IMPLANTS IN THE POSTERIOR REGION

대한구강악안면외과학회지 2009년 35권 5호 p.335 ~ 339

최정용, 이상화, 윤현중,

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최정용 ( Choi Jung-Yong ) - 가톨릭대학교 의과대학 성모병원 구강악안면외과
이상화 ( Lee Sang-Hwa ) - 가톨릭대학교 성모병원 치과 구강악안면외과
윤현중 ( Yoon Hyun-Joong ) - 가톨릭대학교 의과대학 성모병원 구강악안면외과

KMID : 0355620090350050335

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical and radiographic changes of regular diameter implants placed in the posterior region. A total of 47 standard diameter implants were consecutively placed in the posterior region of 20 partially edentulous patients. The diameters of the implants were 4.1mm (N=35, 74%) and 4.3mm (N=12, 26%), respectively. Peri-implant bone loss and clinical parameters such as mobility, suppuration, swelling, bleeding on probing (BOP) were evaluated at the baseline and?the final follow-up visit. The age of the patients ranged between 24~82 years (mean age: 54.7 years). The cumulative survival rate of the regular diameter implants loaded for a period of 3-24 months (Mean: 11.7±7.9 month) was 100%. The average bone loss over the follow-up was 0.36±0.67 mm. Success rate was 95.7%. Only two implants failed (bone loss exceeding 1mm after 1 year of placement). Some prosthetic complications occurred, such as screw loosening (N=1) and dissolution of cementation material (N=2). The present study describes successful outcome following the use of standard-diameter-implants placed in the posterior region, and further comprehensive maintenance practices and follow-up schedules are required.